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Energy storage (BESS) Light means of transport Industrial batteries Electric vehicles Suppliers
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All articles EU Battery Regulation Where the data comes from What data the passport needs QR code on the battery Who is responsible? Glossary
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Data sources

Where do I get the data for the battery passport?

The good news: much of it is already in-house. Here you can see for each item which department usually has it, which document it is in and what you need to ask suppliers.

Overview by item

Who has what? The table for your project.

ItemWho usually has itWhere it is
Manufacturer and addressProduct managementCommercial register, legal notice
Model, category, weightProduct managementTechnical data sheet
Serial number, batch, date, plantProductionERP or MES, exported as CSV
Chemistry, rated capacity, voltageEngineeringCell data sheet
Power and temperature rangeEngineeringTechnical data sheet
Cycles and expected lifetimeEngineeringLaboratory test report
Hazardous substancesQualitySafety data sheet
Cathode, anode, electrolyteCell manufacturerSupplier declaration
Critical raw materials, recycled contentPurchasingSupplier declaration
Carbon footprintSustainability team or external consultantLife cycle assessment (LCA)
Safety and transportQualityUN 38.3 test summary
Conformity and CEQualityEU declaration of conformity
Dismantling and spare partsServiceService manual, spare parts list
State of health in operationEngineeringBattery management system

Typical assignment as a starting point. It may differ in your company. Which item is mandatory for your category is set by Annex XIII.

How to get the data step by step

  1. Draw up a list Take the table above and note for each battery model what you already have. After half a day that is usually a good half.
  2. Name one person Someone has to bring the data together, otherwise it stays in email chains. Quality management or purchasing often fits.
  3. Ask suppliers early Expect weeks, not days. Ask only for the values you really need, and state the unit, deadline and reason.
  4. Write it into contracts For new orders, make data delivery a requirement. That works better than any reminder.
  5. Keep the evidence File the source document for each value. In a market surveillance check you must be able to prove it.

Template: request to your supplier

Copy, adapt, send. If you are writing outside Europe, switch the language at the top of this page and use the translated version.

Subject: Data for the digital battery passport – model [model]

Dear [name],

from 18 February 2027 our battery needs a digital passport under Regulation (EU) 2023/1542. For this we need the following data on your product [product]:

[item, unit] – please with evidence, for example a data sheet or test report.

Please send us the data by [date]. We show confidential details only to authorised parties, as Annex XIII provides.

Thank you and kind regards

What if a value is missing?

  • Value not yet mandatory? Leave it open. For carbon footprint, for example, the date depends on the category and further legal acts.
  • Supplier not responding? Escalate through purchasing and send the request in English or the local language.
  • No test report? Have the value measured in a lab rather than estimating it. Estimated values do not stand up to inspection.
  • Second source possible? Check whether another supplier can provide the data before the issue blocks your production start.
Simplified overview, not legal advice. The text of Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 is binding.
FAQ
Which data do I already have as a battery maker?

Usually all master data, performance values from the data sheet, serial numbers from production and conformity documents. What is usually missing is material data from the supply chain.

Does my supplier have to give me the data?

There is not always a direct legal duty to supply data to you. That is why the clause in the supply contract matters so much. If in doubt, have it reviewed legally.

How long does collecting the data take?

That depends on your supply chain. Internal data often comes together in days; material data from suppliers usually takes weeks. So plan well before the deadline.

Find out in two minutes what applies to you.

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